The other oxide of carbon is carbon monoxide, CO. It results from
incomplete combustion of carbon or its compounds, when insufficient
oxygen is present. It is isoelectronic with the
molecule; if by some magic we could pluck a proton out of the oxygen
nucleus in CO and give it to the carbon,
would be the result. Like ,
CO has a triple bond between atoms and one lone pair on each atom:
The electron pair for the third bond in CO must be provided entirely
by the O atom, since it has six electrons in its outer shell, whereas
C has only four.