Fluorine
is the only element that is more electronegative than oxygen. Wood
and rubber ignite spontaneously in
gas, and even asbestos becomes incandescent. Copper and steel are
attacked by , but
are quickly protected by adhering layers of
and , reminiscent
of the protective
coating on aluminum. The halogens all are too reactive to exist
as pure elements in nature, and usually are found as their ON =
-1 salts. They form compounds with every known element except the
noble gases.