7. Particles, Waves, and     Paradoxes   Previous PageNext Page
    Atoms, Energy, and Radiation


Absorptions or emissions involving the same lower quantum state belong to the same series because their spectral lines appear near one another.

The spacings between quantum levels in hydrogen are so great that all lines of the = 1 series fall in the high-energy ultraviolet region.

Most of the = 2 series of absorption lines fall in the visible region, and the = 3 lines are found in the near infrared region.

The actual visible spectrum of the hydrogen atom is shown to the right. This spectrum, and its exact match with that predicted by the Bohr theory at a time when no other explanation of atomic spectra was available, was convincing evidence that Bohr was on the right track.



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