4. Electron Sharing and      Covalent Bonds  
     The Interaction of Ammonia and Water; Bases

In contrast, benzene molecules are nonpolar and do not interact with the dipoles of the water molecules. Even worse, they get in the way of the mutual interaction of water molecules. A mixture of benzene and water is more stable if it separates into a benzene layer held together by van der Waals forces, and an aqueous (water) layer with dipole interactions and hydrogen bonds.

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